Soluble Host-Defense Lectins

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Soluble Host-Defense Lectins

1Department of Applied Biochemistry, Tokai University, Hiratsuka 259-1292, Japan 2Scottish National Blood Transfusion Service, National Science Laboratory, Edinburgh EH177QT, UK 3National Research Laboratory of Defense Proteins, Global Research Laboratory of Insect Symbiosis, College of Pharmacy, Pusan National University, Busan 609735, Republic of Korea 4Department of Microbiology and Immunolo...

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Soluble Host Defense Lectins in Innate Immunity to Influenza Virus

Host defenses against viral infections depend on a complex interplay of innate (nonspecific) and adaptive (specific) components. In the early stages of infection, innate mechanisms represent the main line of host defense, acting to limit the spread of virus in host tissues prior to the induction of the adaptive immune response. Serum and lung fluids contain a range of lectins capable of recogni...

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Salt-soluble lectins of corn grain.

Lectins extracted from corn (Zea mays L.) kernel with Tris-HCl buffer pH 7.5 were isolated from the crude extract by affinity chromatography on Sepharose 6B-N-acetyl-d-galactosamine and Sepharose 6B-methylalpha-d-mannoside, and also by lectin affinity chromatography using concanavalin A and Lens culinaris lectin as ligands. According to preferential monosaccharide specificity, salt-soluble lect...

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Antifungal Host Defense Peptides

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Pulmonary host defense mechanisms.

T he major function of the respiratory system is to procure oxygen from the external environment and to eliminate carbon dioxide from the body at rates required by tissue metabolism. Unfortunately, ambient inspired air contains not only oxygen which is vital to survival, but also noxious gases and a multitude of particulates, including viable microorganisms, which the lungs must exclude to main...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Biomedicine and Biotechnology

سال: 2012

ISSN: 1110-7243,1110-7251

DOI: 10.1155/2012/275970